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Hypermarkets,
generally defined as extremely large mass-retail shopping outlets
with a warehouse appearance retailing products at discount prices,
have only in the last few years spread far and wide across the Malaysian
landscape. Merchandise offered for sale range from fresh produce
to clothing, household furniture and equipment and toys. In essence,
they have a little of these and a little of that, sufficient to
cover all that one needs for the home.
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Within the last decade,
the Klang Valley has seen the birth and invasion of such hypermarkets
as Giant, Makro, Carrefour and Tesco.These hypermarkets continuously advertise
offering the lowest prices with the widest product range, which is true
to a certain extent: they conveniently omit the fact that not all products
offered are of the lowest prices. Nevertheless, it has its desired effect
of attracting the crowd, which does not bode well for the smaller supermarkets
and retailers.
We all know that once
the crowd is at one hypermarket to purchase the products on special, human
nature is to just buy whatever else they may need there, even if it means
paying a little bit more. Its all about convenience. So, the hypermarkets
retain their customers and thrive. Plus, it helps that hypermarkets are
generally located in suburbs and residential areas.
So, with any industry
that fares well, more will hop onto the bandwagon, and the fourth and
latest to join the fray will be the British chain Tesco which is scheduled
to open in May 2002.

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Nonetheless,
the first hypermarket to make its presence in Malaysia is the Giant
Hypermarket which to date has seven outlets in Malaysia: four in
the Klang Valley, two in Johor Bahru and one in Negeri Sembilan.
The largest Giant Hypermarket thus far is its newest outlet in Shah
Alam measuring 350,000 sq.ft.! Within this single story building
there are food outlets as well as individual stalls and shop lots;
but the majority of space is still occupied by the hypermarket itself.
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Next came the hypermarket
chain from The Netherlands, Makro, which operates on a club membership
method offering purchasing in bulk. As we all know, buying in bulk is
always cheaper. Similar to Giant, Makro offers perishable to non-perishable
products as well as their own in-house brand merchandise: Fresh Pack (meat
products), High Style (fashion items) and ARO (household products).
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Makro
Trade Cardholders are entitled to bring along a non-member to the
hypermarket during each visit. So if you know of any Makro card
members, nudge nudge wink wink, ask them to bring you along!
The third hypermarket to join the existing two was Carrefour, which
had its beginnings in Sainte-Geneviève-des-bois, France,
in 1963. While the first Carrefour to open in Asia was in Taiwan
in 1989, it only entered the Malaysian market in 1994. Even then
its survival was on the balance as the majority of Malaysians were
not too keen in purchasing foreign products, which Carrefour largely
had when it first opened.
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Realizing this, the
hypermarket quickly added more local merchandise to remain competitive.
In addition, this hypermarket chain has also brazenly come up with the
tag lines of "Lowest Prices Guaranteed - We'll refund you TWICE the
price difference!" and "Refund NO questions asked
"
Mighty brave of these guys! Nevertheless, since its first outlet then,
there are currently six Carrefour hypermarkets throughout the Peninsula.
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And
the latest to join these big guys is the United Kingdom's number one
grocery retailer, Tesco. Founded in 1924 by Sir Jack Cohen, Tesco
had a humble beginning in 1919, right after World War 1, in London's
East End market. The early 1920s saw the name Tesco appearing on packets
of tea, and it was only in 1929 when the first Tesco store opened
in Burnt Oak, Edgware. Then, in 1961, this hypermarket entered into
the Guiness Book of Records when it opened the largest store ever
in Europe in Leicester. That is probably when the hypermarket concept
came in !
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Nevertheless, since
that first little store, Tesco has mushroomed to 979 stores worldwide
with over 260,000 employees. In the 1990s, they decided to expand beyond
the shores of Great Britain and opened a Tesco in Hungary in 1994. This
was followed with store openings in Poland, Slovakia, the Czeck Republic
and the Republic of Ireland. To date, there are Tesco stores in 10 countries
in Asia and Europe. In Asia, Tesco can be found in Taiwan, Thailand, South
Korea and now Malaysia!
Already a worldwide
household name, Tesco now brings its quality products to Malaysians. In
line with Tesco International's business objectives, Tesco Malaysia offers
up to 86,000 food products ranging from perishables to non-perishables.
What's more, in addition to the local brands, this hypermarket is also
stocked with roughly 2,000 of his own label of products, which are surprisingly
very affordable! This is certainly good news for shoppers.
In total, Tesco plans
to open 15 hypermarkets throughout the country within the next five years
with investments totaling RM1.2 billion. With one in Puchong, Malacca,
Klang and another coming up in Mutiara Damansara, that leaves 11 more
outlets to go. Lets keep our ears and eyes peeled out for the next one!
Giant Hypermarket
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USJ,
Subang Jaya |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10:30pm) |
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Shah
Alam Stadium |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10pm) |
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Bukit
Tinggi, Klang |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10pm) |
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Senawang,
Negeri Sembilan |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10pm) |
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Plentong,
Johor Bahru |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 11pm) |
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Leisure
Mall, Johor Bahru |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10pm) |
Makro Hypermarket
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Seksyen
13, Shah Alam |
(Shopping
hours: 8am - 10pm) |
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Taman
Midah, Cheras |
(Shopping
hours: 8am - 10pm) |
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Mukim
Batu, Selayang |
(Shopping
hours: 8am - 10pm) |
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Taman
Industri Oakland, Negeri Sembilan |
(Shopping
hours: 8am - 10pm) |
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Bercham,
Ipoh |
(Shopping
hours: 8am - 10pm) |
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Seberang
Jaya, Pulau Pinang |
(Shopping
hours: 8am - 10pm) |
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Sungai
Dua, Pulau Pinang |
(Shopping
hours: 8am - 10pm) |
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Batu
10, Johor Bahru |
(Shopping
hours: 8am - 10pm) |
Carrefour Hypermarket
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Subang
Jaya |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10:30pm)
(Saturdays: 9:30am - 11pm) |
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Pandan,
Johor Bahru |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10:30pm)
(Saturdays: 9:30am - 11pm) |
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Wangsa
Maju, KL |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10:30pm)
(Saturdays: 9:30am - 11pm) |
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Bandar
Baru Sri Petaling, KL |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10:30pm)
(Saturdays: 9:30am - 11pm) |
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Seberang
Jaya, Pulau Pinang |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10:30pm)
(Saturdays: 9:30am - 11pm) |
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Mid
Valley Megamall, KL |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10:30pm)
(Saturdays: 9:30am - 11pm) |

Tesco Hypermarket
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Puchong |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10:30pm)
( Saturday & Sundays: 9:30am - 11pm) |
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Malacca
(Jalan Panglima Awang) |
(Shopping
hours: 9:30am - 10:30pm)
( Saturday & Sundays: 9:30am - 11pm) |
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Bukit
Tinggi, Klang |
(Shopping
hours: 8:30am - 10:30pm)
( Saturday & Sundays: 9:30am - 11pm) |
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Mutiara
Damansara |
(Shopping
hours: 8:30am - 10:30pm)
( Saturday & Sundays: 9:30am - 11pm) |
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